Predjama Castle, located in Slovenia, is an imposing fortress set in the rock, known for its strategic position and its incredible history. Perched halfway up a cliff over one hundred meters high, it has dominated the valley below for more than eight centuries, making it the largest cave castle in the world.
The most famous legend linked to Predjama is that of Erasmus of Lueg, a rebel knight who lived in the fifteenth century. According to tradition, Erasmus was a charismatic nobleman who opposed the rule of the Habsburgs, earning a reputation as a hero among the people. It is said that, after killing an official of the Holy Roman Empire to avenge the honor of a friend, Erasmus was declared an outlaw by Emperor Frederick III and found refuge in Predjama Castle.
Thanks to the impregnable position of the fortress and a system of secret caves that led to the outside, Erasmus managed to withstand a long siege ordered by the imperial governor of Trieste. The natural tunnels allowed him to stock up on food and water without the besiegers noticing. It is even said that he enjoyed throwing food and taunts at the enemy soldiers to mock them.
However, Erazem's fortunes changed due to betrayal. A servant, bribed by the enemies, revealed the exact moment when Erazem would go to the latrine, which was in an exposed position. This is how the soldiers managed to hit him with a cannon shot, putting an end to his legend.
Even today, Predjama Castle retains its mysterious charm and adventurous history. Its rooms and the caves behind them attract visitors from all over the world, fascinated by the combination of medieval architecture and wild nature. The myth of Erazem lives on within the walls of the fortress, making it one of the most impressive places in Slovenia.
